Topic number
3 . 2023
Carbohydrate metabolism disorders
Content
Original research

Analysis of adverse outcomes of the endocrine system diseases, prediction of the risk of fatal outcome in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and COVID-19

Abstract
The purpose of this study: to analyze adverse outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), their causes and prognosis, to establish risk factors for mortality in patients with T2DM and new coronavirus infection 2019 (COVID‑19). Material and methods. The

Real world effectiveness of fixed ratio combination of glargine 100 U/ml and lixisenatide therapy in outpatients with type 2 diabetes depending on body mass index and dose timing: post hoc analysis of the SOLO study

Abstract
The SOLO study is a retrospective cohort study conducted in Moscow, Russia, using medical records of adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) who started treatment with a fixed ratio combination of insulin glargine 100 U/mL and lixisenatide (iGlarLixi) in the period from

Evaluation of the influence of maternal weight on the course of pregnancy and birth outcomes of fetuses with macrosomia

Abstract
The purpose of the study. To characterize the clinical portrait of women who have given birth to large children, as well as to assess the influence of maternal weight on the peculiarities of pregnancy and birth outcomes of fetuses with macrosomia. Material and methods. The

Visceral obesity and insulin resistance as risk factors for follicular thyroid adenoma

Abstract
Follicular thyroid adenomas (thyroid adenomas) occur in 2–4.3% of the population. To date, the causes and mechanisms of thyroid neoplasia have not been fully studied, which prevents effective primary and secondary prevention. There is a steady increase in obesity and

Effect of thyroid diseases on carbohydrate metabolism (on the model of the Republic of Dagestan)

Abstract
Considering that not all studies show an unambiguous connection between thyroid diseases and impaired glycemia and insulin resistance, it is interesting to demonstrate changes in carbohydrate metabolism in various functional states of the thyroid gland on the example of
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Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and its relationship with autonomic neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Abstract
Currently, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) occupies a leading position in the list of the most common liver diseases. According to a number of studies, one of the reasons for the development of NAFLD may be autonomic neuropathy. Few studies have been conducted on

The evolution of type 1 diabetes mellitus care

Abstract
Diabetes mellitus is currently a common disease, which is characterized by a high level of disability and mortality from complications. Nowadays in Russia there are about 229 thousand people among the adult population suffer from type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), and about 48

Sitagliptin in real clinical practice today

Abstract
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is characterized by relative insulin deficiency caused by pancreatic β -cell dysfunction and insulin resistance in target organs. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) publishes data on the prevalence of diabetes mellitus on a
MATERIALS OF THE ANNUAL SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL CONFERENCE OF YOUNG MEDICAL SCIENTISTS WITH INTERNATIONAL PARTICIPATION “TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE: POSSIBLE AND REAL” WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE VII INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONGRESS “GLOBALISTICS-2023”

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Abstract
19 апреля 2023 г. состоялась ежегодная научно-практическая конференция молодых ученых-медиков с международным участием "Трансляционная медицина: возможное и реальное" в рамках VII Международного научного конгресса "Глобалистика-2023". Доклады, подготовленные молодыми учеными

Approaches to gestational diabetes mellitus therapy in real clinical practic

Abstract
The study is dedicated to the main methods of gestational diabetes mellitus management, which is based on dietary intervention, and only in a small percentage of cases medical treatment of hyperglycemia is necessary. To date, the absence of specific dietary recommendations

Evaluation of stabilometric indicators in patients with obesity after a course of medical rehabilitation

Abstract
The research is dedicated to the study of impaired balance using stabilometry in adult patients with obesity. There is evidence that overweight people have decreased muscle strength, which leads to motor and balance impairment. Of particular interest is the study of the

Comprehensive diagnosis of thyroid nodules using molecular genetic analysis

Abstract
In the course of the study, a comprehensive diagnostic analysis of data from 53 patients with thyroid nodular disease was performed. The conventional diagnostic list also included molecular genetic testing of the presence of gene mutations. According to the results of the

Lipotoxicity treatment with SGLT2 inhibitors in type 2 diabetes therapy

Abstract
Dysfunction of lipid metabolism, including impaired synthesis and production of adipokines, and obesity lead to the insulin resistance development and type 2 diabetes mellitus. The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of sodium-glucose

Modified algorithm for diagnosing of follicular thyroid tumor

Abstract
Recently, there has been a constant increase in the incidence of malignant thyroid neoplasms. However, the detection of a follicular tumor in the cytological material (category IV according to Bethesda) remains a gray zone of diagnosis, because it does not allow to classify

Assessment of the prevalence of depression in patients with diabetes mellitus depending on its type, gender, age, duration of the disease

Abstract
The study assessed the prevalence of depression in patients with diabetes mellitus, depending on the type of diabetes mellitus, gender, age and duration of the disease. The participants answered the questions of the Beck Depression Inventory. At the time of the survey

Effect of empagliflozin on lipid metabolism in patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity

Abstract
Currently, the study of the non-glycemic effects of drugs from the group of sodium-glucose cotransporter type 2 inhibitors is ongoing. This study examined lipid metabolism in 39 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity. 2 groups of patients were randomized by type

Features of the body composition in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus receiving various antidiabetic therapy

Abstract
The study is devoted to the assessment of the relation of the taken antihyperglycemic therapy and body composition according to bioimpedance data in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Comparative assessment of quantitative indicators of the relative intensity of the tumor signal on T2-weighted MR images in patients with densely and sparsely granulated somatotropic tumors

Abstract
The report presents the results of a comparison of clinical, morphological and radiological indicators analysis in patients with densely and sparsely granulated somatotropic tumors. It has been shown that these neoplasias differ from each other in terms of receptor phenotype

Effect of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors on bone metabolism in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Abstract
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) increases the risk of low-trauma fractures despite bone mineral density (BMD) is normal or even elevated. The bone microarchitecture can deteriorate due to the influence of hyperglycemia and pro-inflammatory cytokines, as well as electrolyte

Cytokine status in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and carbohydrate metabolism disorders

Abstract
The paper is dedicated to the study of the nature of the inflammatory response in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), impaired glucose tolerance/impaired fasting glycemia (IGT/IFG). Analysis of the
International practice

Comparison of cardiovascular outcomes between SGLT2 inhibitors in diabetes mellitus

Abstract
Background. There have been scarce data comparing cardiovascular outcomes between individual sodium-glucose cotransporter‑2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. We aimed to compare the subsequent cardiovascular risk between individual SGLT2 inhibitors. Methods. We analyzed 25 315
News of endocrinology

News (# 3, 2023)

Abstract

All articles in our journal are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0 license)

CHIEF EDITOR
CHIEF EDITOR
Ametov Alexander S.
Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of Subdepartment of Endocrinology, Head of the UNESCO Network Chair on the subject «Bioethics of diabetes as a global problem» of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education (Moscow)
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